Wednesday, January 22, 2014

Post Traumatic Stress Disorder

Post Traumatic Stress Dis instal Abnormal psychological science Post traumatic stress disorder (posttraumatic stress disorder) is an anxiety disorder; a horrendous and ongoing emotional reply to an extreme psychological trauma. The diagnostic criteria for PTSD, per the Diagnostic and Statistical manual(a) of Mental Disorders IV (DSM-IV), is as follows: The stressor consists of two parts, both of which moldiness(prenominal) turn over for a diagnosing of PTSD. The first requires that the person experienced, witnessed, or was confronted with an courting or events that concern actual or threatened conclusion or life-threatening injury, or a threat to the visible integrity of ego or others. The second requires that the persons response obscure intense fear, helplessness, or horror (or in children, the response must involve disorganized or agitate behavior) (DSM-IV, 1994). The characteristic symptoms resulting from the movie to the extreme trauma include unflinching reexperiencing of the traumatic event, persistent avoidance of stimuli associated with the trauma and numbing of cosmopolitan responsiveness, and persistent symptoms of increase arousal; hypervigilance, and exaggerated startle response. rough individuals report toughness or outbursts of anger or difficulty concentrating or terminate tasks. The full symptom picture must be posture for more than 1 month, and the disturbance must cause clinically significant distress or demoralise custodyt in social, occupational, or other important areas of functioning. Specifiers may be used to narrow down trespass an duration of symptoms; bang-up: less than 3 months, continuing: 3 months or monthlong or with delayed onset which indicates that at least 6 months passed between the traumatic event and the onset of symptoms. The topic of prevalence of PTSD based on gender is highly debated. The study Comorbidity Survey Report states that in the general adult population: The estimated l ifetime prevalence of PTSD among adult Ameri! cans is 7.8%, with women (10.4%) twice as likely as men (5%) to have PTSD...If you want to come a full essay, order it on our website: BestEssayCheap.com

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